How To Repair Textured Wall

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If y'all have to repair textured drywall, your first step is to repair the pigsty. Apply drywall compound to fill up pocket-sized holes, or use a drywall patch to fix larger drywall holes. And then, it's a uncomplicated matter of identifying what type of textured drywall you lot have and applying the texture!

1

Purchase pre-mixed drywall mud from a home supply store. ^[1] This is what most people consider traditional drywall mud, sold in either boxes or buckets. The most common types are "all purpose", "lightweight all purpose", and "topping" mixed drywall. Employ this to repair minor drywall amercement and to create your texture.^[2]
2
Buy a piece of drywall if you are repairing a larger hole. ^[3] The drywall slice should be roughly the same size equally your hole. Measure your drywall'southward thickness, and match your drywall patch to the thickness of your existing drywall.
- Buy a single piece of drywall, or enquire an employee if they have whatsoever drywall fleck pieces. They often have some leftovers from helping other customers.
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3
Mix your drywall compound following the instructions on the box. Most drywall will phone call to mix 5 parts of powdered drywall mix and 30 parts water. You can use a five US gal (19 L) bucket to mix all of this together. Add your h2o one loving cup (240 mL) at a fourth dimension to control your consistency.^[iv]
- Purchase drywall compound from a domicile supply store. Any home supply store should have this ready and in stock.
- You lot tin can let your drywall sit overnight to allow lumps to dissolve, if you'd similar. This will create a more uniform texture.
iv

Sand your textured drywall to remove any imperfections. Yous tin employ a piece of 100 to 120 dust sandpaper or a fine dust sanding sponge. Rub abroad whatsoever uneven surfaces or remaining edges. This will help you even out the texture before you repair it. This also helps create a rough surface for the drywall to adhere to.^[five]
5
Apply drywall chemical compound if you lot are filling dents, dings, and small holes. ^[6] Dip a pocketknife or castor into your drywall compound, so you have an even amount on your blade. Apply the drywall to the damaged area using your knife. Then, polish over the surface to remove any extra drywall.^[7]
- If the damage is non totally covered in 1 application, reapply the drywall compound until all damaged areas are covered.
half-dozen
Employ a new piece of drywall if you are repairing larger holes. ^[8] Cut out the drywall effectually the hole so you tin patch it. Add capitalist boards about four inches (10 cm) longer than the size of the hole. Make certain your repair drywall is the same thickness as your original drywall, and cutting it to the size of the pigsty. Place your drywall patch inside the same hole, and screw it into the backing boards and the wall. Your large hole is at present patched!^[nine]
- Bank check for wires before y'all add together your drywall!
- Utilize a ruler or measuring tape to size your pigsty.
- You can spiral in your drywall with a drill or screwdriver. Place your screws about 6 inches (xv cm) apart from each other.
7

Sand over your wall again to even out drywall layers. You tin can use a fine grit sanding sponge or 100 to 120 dust sand paper. This will blend the expanse yous merely repaired into the existing drywall, so you lot have an fifty-fifty, smooth surface to add together your texture.^[ten]
eight
Pigment on wall primer before yous add your texture. Primer gives the drywall texture something to grip onto and helps it consistently dry. You tin employ a light, even layer of wall primer after you lot sand it but before you repair the drywall. Allow the primer to dry for 24 hours.^[11]
- You can buy wall primer from home supply stores in the paint aisle.
- If you didn't use primer on your starting time drywall application, you don't need to use it to repair your drywall.
9
Water down your drywall mixture when you are ready to repair texture. Thinner consistencies allows the drywall mud to menses smoothly across the walls, whether y'all're using mitt tools or a sprayer. Add i cup (240 mL) of water to your mix until you've created a thin, liquidy batter. The amount you lot water down will depend on the effect you lot are trying to create, so some experimentation may be needed.^[12]
- Be careful not to add too much h2o to your mix. If your mixture is watered down too much, it will be hard to spread across the walls. Aim for a sparse mixture resembling runny pancake batter.^[xiii]
- If your mix is too thick, apply another function of drywall mix to thicken it upwards.
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1

Identify the skip trowel texture if y'all see small circles beyond a smoothen surface. Skip trowel refers to a variety of textures made by applying very sparse layers of drywall at an angle.^[14]
two
Look for the adobe-style, subtle texture if yous have a Santa Fe texture. This texture is built with 2, thin layers to create a low-profile expect. This style is mainly pop in:^[15]
- Arizona
- New United mexican states
- Texas
- California
- Nevada.
3

Acquire to recognize the circular design of a swirl drywall texture. This texture is fabricated by moving a pocketknife in circular motions, creating a collection of semi-circles beyond the wall or ceiling.^[xvi]
4
Familiarize with the floral shape of the rosebud drywall texture. It is made by applying very thin layers of drywall and stamping the drywall with a brush.^[17]
- This texture is popular considering it is piece of cake to utilise and creates a fun texture.
5
Wait for a dimpled surface pattern if y'all take orange skin texture. Your walls will await just like its name, resembling the slightly textured even so polish surface.^[18]
- Orangish peel drywall is a very popular texture considering information technology provides durability.
6

Recognize the splatter knockdown texture by its small spatters. The splatter knockdown texture is created by spraying layers of drywall and using a pocketknife to smooth downward some of the paint globs.^[19]
7
Look for thick, puffy textures if yous have popcorn texture. This texture is likewise very pop, though information technology has a unique appearance based on what is added to the drywall mix. It creates a raised, puffy appearance on the walls.^[20]
- This used to exist pop in the 1970s-1990s and is not well received in modern homes.
8

Use hand tools to repair textures similar skip trowel, Santa Iron, swirl, and rosebud. These textures are created using drywall knives or brushes, and are relatively easy to complete.
9

Use a spray hopper to repair orange peel, splatter knockdown, or popcorn drywall textures. These textures will crave some equipment to spray on the texture.

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ane

Dip a paintbrush or drywall knife into your drywall mix. Douse your brush ii–three inches (five.i–7.6 cm) into the paint, and wipe off whatever extra drywall mix. Your brush or pocketknife should exist thoroughly saturated but not with too much mix.^[21]
two
Employ a calorie-free, even layer by wiping your brush beyond the repair expanse. This will create your first layer of textured drywall. Y'all want an even, smooth layer across the repair area ^[22]
- If in that location is any extra drywall mix, wipe it away with your brush or knife.
3
Create your original texture with your brush or pocketknife. You are looking to repair the existing texture you created initially, so mimic the same application process yous first made. Recall to dip your castor back into your drywall mixture as needed.^[23]
- For the skip trowel texture, bending your knife when you employ the drywall so the drywall will skill beyond the surface and exit behind a texture.
- For the Santa Fe texture, utilize 2 smooth layers with a rounded knife. When you lot utilize the top layer, let some of the bottom layer testify through to create this texture.
- For a swirl texture, movement your brush in round motions, either clockwise or counter-clockwise. Y'all should friction match your motions to the directions of the circles you created the first time.
- For the rosebud texture, apply 1 thin layer of drywall mix with your knife, then accept a soft bristled castor and postage stamp it onto your wall. The spread bristles volition create blossom-like patterns.
4

Apply some other layer of drywall mixture to thicken upward your texture. If your drywall texture is not thick enough, apply another layer using the technique of your choice to add together depth.^[24]
5

Wait 24 hours for your drywall to dry. Smaller areas may accept less time to dry out, though waiting one full mean solar day ensures your drywall is completely dry.
6

Finish your textured drywall with a layer of pigment if y'all used it initially. ^[25] Pigment over your textured drywall once it dries to lucifer the color of your walls. Apply 1 or 2 coats, as needed.^[26]

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1

Rent or purchase a spray hopper from a home repair store. You can rent these by the hour, by the day, or per week.^[27]
ii

Attach your spray gun to an air compressor. The air compressor will make your drywall mixture spray out of the spray nozzle, and then connect information technology to the gun. Read the user manual for detailed instructions. Information technology should easily fit into the back of the spray gun.
three
Make full the hopper with your drywall mixture. You lot can pour the drywall mixture direct into the hopper. The amount doesn't take to exist exact, though it is helpful to fill up it shut to the top for a large area.^[28]
- For smaller repairs, just dump in a niggling bit.
iv
Test your air pressure level and aperture width to experiment with effects. You desire your air pressure to be around 25 to 45 PSI. Y'all can test this by spraying onto a scrap of wood, or a piece of cardboard. When you have achieved the look you desire, make a note of what PSI and discontinuity you used.^[29]
- Lower pressure will not spray the drywall mixture evenly, and higher pressure will brand it hard to command the amount sprayed.
- A big aperture will create large blobs, and a small aperture will create fine texture. You lot tin can adjust this based on the look you are created. For example, you may want a small aperture for creating the "orangish peel" look.
5
Spray a thin, fifty-fifty layer of drywall mix over acme the repair area. Concord in the trigger to release the drywall, and move your sprayer in a broad, sweeping motion. Yous want to use a low-cal touch and become back over with multiple layers, rather than applying also think of a layer.
- If you pause too long in one spot, you will create heavy deposits of drywall.
- You can spray horizontally, from left to right, or vertically, from top to lesser, based on the location of your drywall repair.
6
Add more than layers of drywall based on your intended texture. Keep in mind that y'all are trying to utilize your texture equally compatible as y'all can.^[thirty]
- Create an "orange peel" texture past gradually edifice upwardly layers to create a splotchy appearance.
- Make the "Splatter Knockdown" texture by using a spray gun with two tubes rather than just one. This will apply more drywall at once to build upward the texture. So, employ a drywall knife to "knock down" the drywall once it has set lightly.
- Add together styrofoam to your drywall mud mixture to create a popcorn texture. Spray ane thick, fifty-fifty layer using your spray hopper.^[31]
seven

Permit your drywall dry for at least 24 hours. Later 24 hours, your drywall should be thoroughly dry and fix for a glaze of paint.
8

Add a fresh coat of pigment to finish your drywall if applicable. Pigment over your textured drywall to match the color of your walls. Utilise ane or 2 coats, as needed.

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Tin can I employ drywall chemical compound to fill in a hole in my wall?

Allen Lee
Habitation Improvement Specialist

Allen Lee is a Home Improvement Specialist and the Possessor of Honest Lee Handyman Services, a licensed and insured handyman business concern servicing Sacramento, California, and surrounding areas. Working with homeowners and businesses to get their pocket-sized repairs done in a timely and efficient style, Honest Lee Handyman Services provides gutter and dryer vent cleaning along with fixture, fence, drywall, and toilet repairs.

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Things You'll Demand

Sand paper
Drywall Mix
Water
5 US gal (xix L) bucket
Hopper gun, air compressor, and hose
Paintbrush
Primer
Knife

If you lot are new to drywall, take your time with matching your consistency. Start past applying texture to a pocket-sized area and examine it. Imagine how information technology volition wait dry out, and apply more than every bit needed.
There are countless tutorials online for repairing particular drywall textures. Take a look for some video tutorials to create unique textures if you still need help.
Remove any lines between original and new textured drywall. You want the seam yous create to await as minimal as you can.
Use the same tools and method every bit used to create the original texture.^[32]
Utilise the same consistency and thickness of drywall as the original texture.
You lot can build upwards your drywall texture in thin, fifty-fifty layers to match the thickness.
Aim to coat the least corporeality of existing drywall texture every bit yous can. Instead of covering up all the texture you've already created, try to merely repair the bare minimum of your initial texture.
Consider using painters tape to department off spaces.

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The name of drywall texture varies by city and region. Drywall in one surface area may be referred to every bit ane name, merely in another country information technology may accept another proper noun. For instance, "Skip Trowel" is known as "Hawk and Trowel in other locations.^[33]

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Commodity Summary X

To repair textured drywall, start by using a 5-gallon bucket to mix together 5 parts powdered drywall mix and 30 parts water. Then, prep the damaged wall past sanding it with a slice of 100 to 120 grit sandpaper before applying the drywall compound with a knife or brush. One time the compound is dry, sand it again to even out the layers, then paint on wall primer to give your texture something to grip onto. When you're gear up to repair the texture, water down your drywall mixture until it's as sparse every bit liquidy pancake batter, which volition make it easier to apply. If y'all have a skip trowel, Santa Iron, swirl, or rosebud texture on your wall, recreate those looks with drywall knives or brushes. For example, angle your knife so the drywall will skid beyond the surface and leave behind a skip trowel texture. To learn more, like how to use a spray hopper to recreate textures, read on.

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